遣词造句 (qiǎncízàojù - to choose words and form sentences)
Grammar & Usage
How it works
It is a coordinate four-character idiom composed of two symmetrical verb-object pairs: 遣词 (to deploy words) and 造句 (to build sentences). It functions syntactically as a verb, a verbal noun, or an attributive modifier relating to writing style and composition skills. It frequently co-occurs with verbs evaluating craftsmanship such as 注重 (focus on), 讲究 (be particular about), or 精于 (be skilled at).
Sample sentences
他在写作时非常注重遣词造句，因此文章读起来格外优美。
He pays great attention to diction and phrasing when writing, which makes his articles remarkably beautiful to read.
学习一门外语不仅要积累词汇，还要学会如何正确地遣词造句。
Learning a foreign language requires not only accumulating vocabulary, but also learning how to properly construct sentences.
这篇文章在遣词造句上颇具匠心，生动地展现了江南水乡的风貌。
This article shows great ingenuity in its choice of words and sentence structure, vividly capturing the charm of the Jiangnan water towns.
Quick facts
Mnemonic
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Example
他在写作时非常注重遣词造句，因此文章读起来格外优美。
He pays great attention to diction and phrasing when writing, which makes his articles remarkably beautiful to read.
学习一门外语不仅要积累词汇，还要学会如何正确地遣词造句。
Learning a foreign language requires not only accumulating vocabulary, but also learning how to properly construct sentences.
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