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    臨機応変

    Grammar & Usage

    idiom (成语), fixed expression
    neutral to slightly formal

    How it works

    This idiom describes the ability to adjust one's actions, strategies, or plans to suit a particular situation as it arises, rather than sticking rigidly to a pre-set course. It often functions as an adverbial modifier or a predicate, emphasizing flexibility and practicality.

    Sample sentences

    一个好的领导者必须懂得臨機応変。

    A good leader must know how to adapt to changing circumstances.

    在紧急情况下,我们需要臨機応変,不能墨守成规。

    In an emergency, we need to adapt to the situation; we cannot stick to old conventions.

    他之所以成功,正是因为他有臨機応変的能力。

    The reason for his success is precisely his ability to adapt to circumstances.

    Quick facts

    etymology:Literally 'face (臨) occasion (機) respond (應) change (變)'. It emphasizes flexibility and resourcefulness.

    Mnemonic

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    Example

    一个好的领导者必须懂得臨機応変。

    A good leader must know how to adapt to changing circumstances.

    在紧急情况下,我们需要臨機応変,不能墨守成规。

    In an emergency, we need to adapt to the situation; we cannot stick to old conventions.

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