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    沉着应对 (calmly cope with)

    Grammar & Usage

    verb phrase
    formal

    How it works

    This is an adverbial-verb construction where the stative adjective '沉着' (calm, composed) functions adverbially to modify the transitive verb '应对' (to cope with, respond to). It is widely used in written and formal spoken Chinese, especially in news, business, and political discourse. It can function as the main predicate of a sentence or take an explicit nominal object representing a challenge or crisis.

    Sample sentences

    面对突如其来的危机,我们必须沉着应对,不可慌乱。

    Facing the sudden crisis, we must respond with composure and not panic.

    考生在考场上需要保持冷静,沉着应对每一道难题。

    Examinees need to stay calm in the examination hall and tackle each difficult question with composure.

    政府采取了一系列措施,沉着应对复杂的国际经济形势。

    The government has adopted a series of measures to calmly deal with the complex international economic situation.

    Quick facts

    pinyin:chénzhuó yìngduì
    simplified:沉着应对
    traditional:沉著應對
    character_breakdown:沉 (deep/submerged) + 着 (settled/steady) + 应 (respond) + 对 (face/treat)

    Mnemonic

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    Example

    面对突如其来的危机,我们必须沉着应对,不可慌乱。

    Facing the sudden crisis, we must respond with composure and not panic.

    考生在考场上需要保持冷静,沉着应对每一道难题。

    Examinees need to stay calm in the examination hall and tackle each difficult question with composure.

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