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    正直言うと (shoujiki iu to) - To be honest (slightly more formal)

    Grammar & Usage

    fixed expression
    neutral to slightly formal

    How it works

    This phrase literally translates to "if I say honestly." It is used to introduce a statement that might be surprising, unexpected, or a personal opinion that contradicts a general assumption. It serves as a preamble to soften or emphasize the ensuing remark.

    Sample sentences

    正直言うと、その計画にはあまり賛成できません。

    To be honest, I can't really agree with that plan.

    正直言うと、昨日のテストは全然自信がありません。

    To be honest, I have no confidence at all about yesterday's test.

    正直言うと、あなたの話を聞くのは少し退屈でした。

    To be honest, listening to your story was a bit boring.

    Quick facts

    nuance:While the user's prompt indicated 'slightly more formal', '正直言うと' is generally quite neutral and widely used. '正直言って' is often considered slightly more casual, but both are common. It indicates a candid, often unreserved, disclosure of one's true feelings or situation.
    usageContext:Often used when one is about to express a frank opinion, admit something, or share a personal truth, especially if it might be perceived negatively or differently from expectations.

    Mnemonic

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    Example

    正直言うと、その計画にはあまり賛成できません。

    To be honest, I can't really agree with that plan.

    正直言うと、昨日のテストは全然自信がありません。

    To be honest, I have no confidence at all about yesterday's test.

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