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    大変恐縮ですが (taihen kyōshuku desu ga)

    Grammar & Usage

    fixed expression
    formal

    How it works

    This phrase is used as a polite and deferential preface to make a request, ask a difficult question, or express a potentially inconvenient opinion. It literally means 'I am extremely sorry/apologetic, but...' and softens the following statement by acknowledging the potential imposition. The 'が' (ga) acts as a conjunctive particle, implying a continuation.

    Sample sentences

    大変恐縮ですが、少々お時間をいただけますでしょうか。

    I'm very sorry, but could I trouble you for a little of your time?

    大変恐縮ですが、明日は都合が悪く、出席できません。

    I'm very sorry, but I have a prior engagement tomorrow and won't be able to attend.

    大変恐縮ですが、この件について再検討をお願いできますでしょうか。

    I'm very sorry, but would it be possible to ask you to reconsider this matter?

    Quick facts

    politeness:Highly polite and deferential, often used in business or formal settings. It conveys a strong sense of humility and consideration for the listener.
    usage_context:Used when you need to make a request, ask for something inconvenient, or offer a differing opinion, aiming to mitigate potential offense or burden.
    alternative_ending:Sometimes followed by 'が' (ga) implying 'but' and leaving the rest unsaid, letting the listener infer the implication.

    Mnemonic

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    Example

    大変恐縮ですが、少々お時間をいただけますでしょうか。

    I'm very sorry, but could I trouble you for a little of your time?

    大変恐縮ですが、明日は都合が悪く、出席できません。

    I'm very sorry, but I have a prior engagement tomorrow and won't be able to attend.

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