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    以前

    Grammar & Usage

    temporal noun/adverbial
    neutral

    How it works

    以前 (yǐqián) typically functions as a temporal noun meaning 'the past' or an adverbial phrase meaning 'before, formerly'. It often follows a specific time point or event to indicate 'before X', or stands alone to mean 'in the past'. It can modify verbs or entire clauses.

    Sample sentences

    我以前在这里工作。

    I used to work here before.

    三年以前,我们是邻居。

    Three years ago, we were neighbors.

    你以前去过中国吗?

    Have you been to China before?

    Quick facts

    placement:Can be placed at the beginning of a sentence, before the verb, or after a specific time/event. E.g., 'X 以前' means 'before X'.

    Mnemonic

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    Example

    我以前在这里工作。

    I used to work here before.

    三年以前,我们是邻居。

    Three years ago, we were neighbors.

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