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    ズラリと並んだワインボトル (wine bottles lined up neatly)

    Grammar & Usage

    fixed expression / noun phrase
    neutral

    How it works

    This phrase describes a noun (ワインボトル, wine bottles) using a participial clause. ズラリと (zurari to) is an adverbial expression (specifically, an onomatopoeia/mimetic word + と) modifying the verb 並んだ (naranda), which is the past tense (or 'ta-form') of 並ぶ (narabu, to line up). This 'ta-form' then acts as an adjectival modifier for ワインボトル. The 'と' particle after ズラリ indicates that it's an adverbial modifier describing the manner of action.

    Sample sentences

    ワインセラーには、年代物のズラリと並んだワインボトルが壮観だった。

    In the wine cellar, the wine bottles from various vintages lined up neatly were a magnificent sight.

    お店のショーウィンドウには、ズラリと並んだワインボトルが目を引いた。

    The wine bottles lined up neatly in the shop's display window caught my eye.

    棚にズラリと並んだワインボトルの中から、特別な一本を選んだ。

    I chose a special bottle from the wine bottles neatly lined up on the shelf.

    Quick facts

    onomatopoeia:ズラリ (zurari) is a mimetic word (giongo) describing things or people lined up evenly and often in a large quantity, creating an impressive sight. The と particle turns it into an adverb.

    Mnemonic

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    Example

    ワインセラーには、年代物のズラリと並んだワインボトルが壮観だった。

    In the wine cellar, the wine bottles from various vintages lined up neatly were a magnificent sight.

    お店のショーウィンドウには、ズラリと並んだワインボトルが目を引いた。

    The wine bottles lined up neatly in the shop's display window caught my eye.

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